Counselling Case Study - 1112 Words

Introduction This essay is an evaluation of two counselling models applied to a situation where a client has experienced loss and how a counsellor can create a therapeutic relationship with the client using each counselling model. It will also contain other skills a counsellor could use to obtain/maintain a good therapeutic relationship with the client. Outcomes There are 3 main outcomes needed within this assignment. The fist outcome is to distinguish and describe the main principles needed for effective communication and interpersonal communication skills which will ensure the counsellor works with the client successfully. The second outcome is to identify practical and ethical issues needed which would create a safe environment when a†¦show more content†¦This model was created by Carl rogers. He believed for a personality change to occur the counsellor would need to use the six core conditions and use them continuously over a period of time (Rogers, 1957). The first step would have involved the counsellor to create a psychological contact with Felicia. The second step within the process would be the counsellor needs to ensure that Felicia is in a state of incongruence. Incongruence is the difference of the client’s self-image and actual experience. If Felicia’s self-image and actual experiences don’t match it could lead her to feeling vulnerable and create anxiety. On the other hand, the counsellor needs to be congruent. This would mean the counsellor will be himself 100%. This will involve the counsellor being honest and transparent of who they are and not putting up a faà §ade. The counsellor should show unconditional positive regard (UPR) to Felicia. Unconditional positive regard is the counsellor accepting and supporting the client without judging them. The fifth condition the counsellor should actively use would be empathy. Empathy is the skill to understand another individual’s feelings. This is vital within therapy. The counsellor should be able to experience the client’s feelings without it having effect on their emotions. The final condition would be the counsellor and the client have a minimal degree understanding ofShow MoreRelatedCounselling Case Study by Silva1137 Words   |  5 PagesCounselling case study Jayadeva de Silva.M.Sc, FIPM.FITD [pic] Let me introduce Bandara. Bandara has been working as the number two in a medium sized organization for ten years.   It has always been intimated that when Jeremy his boss retires or leaves, Bandara will slip into the number one position and lead the organization. Barry has always had some clear ideas on how he is going to take the organization forward when Jeremy is not there; ideas that have not been taken up in the past. LifeRead MoreCONSIDER SYSTEMIC ISSUES IN A COUNSELLING CASE STUDY.2355 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿ D240 TMA 03 CONSIDER SYSTEMIC ISSUES IN A COUNSELLING CASE STUDY. INTRODUCTION Therapeutic approaches to counselling have evolved over the last century as therapists’ attempt to help their clients’ resolve negative patterns of thoughts and emotions. Whilst fear and sadness are said to be naturally occurring human emotions that evolve and form part of ‘life and living’, society is becoming increasingly aware of the negative physiological implications of stress caused by changes in environmentalRead MoreAvailability Of Counselling Services In Nigeria Case Study1267 Words   |  6 PagesAvailability of Counselling Services Counselling services in schools have been found to be lacking (Adejimola Tayo-Olajubu, 2009). This subsequently affects students’ access to information and counselling as to what to do when they have been sexually harassed. Okeke and Okorie (2006) reported from a study in South-East Nigeria that there was a lack of counselling centres in schools. This, they noted, had affected the decision-making of students and resulted in maladjusted behaviours. One-on-oneRead MoreTeaching Methods For Various Purposes1588 Words   |  7 Pages0.1. Counselling have been using the case study methods for various purposes such as documenting, evaluating and disseminating new approaches to therapy; contributing to public understanding of counselling; the development of theory; drawing attention to critical issues and areas of practice; extending and enhancing the interpretability of large-scale outcome studies; and training (McLeod, 2010). For the current case study, I have chosen a somewhat c hallenging case, which has contributed a lot toRead MoreThis Essay Will Consider Systemic (Family And Relationship)1273 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay will consider systemic (family and relationship) issues in a counselling case study. It will present and discuss a fictional case study of a systemically counselled client suffering from the fear and sadness. It will show the role of other people in the individual person’s mental health and present the theory and practice of the systemic counselling. First, it will present the information about the case collected during the first fictional session. Then, it will discuss the client’s issuesRead MoreCounselling Case Study: A Gay Student at Auckland University1254 Words   |  6 PagesUniversity in an attempt to gain recognition from his parents after coming out as homosexual. After moving to Auckland University, James reported experiencing chronic low moods, and as a result of this was then referred to his GP by the U niversity Counselling service. James’ symptoms of chronic low moods and decreased ability to function are characteristic of depressive disorders, and not caused by medications or another mental illness’ that could better explain these symptoms. Mental illness’s causesRead MoreA Day in the Life of Alex Sander1005 Words   |  5 PagesCASE ANALYSIS A day in the life of Alex Sanders: Driving in the fast lane at Landon Care Products By Anshul Gupta Sayan Ghosh Neha Shourie Neha Saraogi Case Study: A Day in the Life of Alex Sander: Driving in the Fast Lane of Landon Care Products. Executive Summary   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   * Alex Sander was the newest and youngest product manager in the toiletries division of Landon care productsRead MoreThe Ethical And Management Issues1466 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction This report will address the ethical and management issues presented in the case studies Seven Eleven, Are organisation’s exploiting ‘non-employees’ and New and challenging HRM issues in China and India. The main ethical issues raised by these case studies are cultural diversity issues, discrimination and employee working conditions. Along with these ethical issues there are also management issues outlined Corporate Greed and an issue Human resource. This resulted in loss of thousandsRead MoreIdentify and Respond to Children and Young People at Risk of Harm1159 Words   |  5 Pagesobservations that together indicate possible ‘risk of significant harm’ Risk of harm is the indication that the child may suffer physical, emotional, and psychological harm because of neglect by the parent or guardian responsible for his care. In Jamelle’s case, indication includes physical signs like; †¢ Various large bruises †¢ Smelling strong urine stale †¢ Dirty and unwashed skin †¢ Lack of fresh changing clothes †¢ Vomiting †¢ Bloodshot eyes †¢ Psychological l problems such as timidness 2. ResponseRead MoreThe Psychodynamic Approach Of Psychology Essay1895 Words   |  8 Pagesapproaches for understanding human nature and the human condition, it also offered a wide range of methods of inquiry to study human behaviour and finally it offered a broader range of more effective methods within professionals who offered this service. (McLeod S.A 2015) The two types of investigations used within psychodynamic psychology are case studies and clinical interviews. Case studies provide accurate data, they are in depth investigations of either an individual, a group or a full community. They

Dutch Slave Trade Essay - 1504 Words

Dutch Slave Trade nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;During the 17th and 18th centuries, mercantilism was the emerging economic policy through which the slave trade developed in Europe. In the Netherlands many historical events gave rise to a desire for domination of international trade. They were serious tradesman and were heavily involved in the profitable business of slavery. The Dutch, intelligent and self-ruling tradesmen took no time in displaying their dominance over rival countries, Portugal, England and Spain, in the Atlantic and Indian Ocean. They established their international superiority in trade and impacted today’s society. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;From 1609 to 1713, the Dutch Republic was going through â€Å"The Golden†¦show more content†¦However, this in turn led to the entrance into international trade. This will begin a long struggle for trading power with the Portuguese, Spanish, English, and French. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Dutch didn’t take long to make their presence felt. The quote from the book The Slaves describes their attitude coming into the trade, â€Å"The Dutch, fiercely independent, and aggressive traders†¦did not take long to establish themselves internationally.† The Dutch were determined to control the trading power in West Africa. By mid 16th century, the Dutch had set up posts along the West African coast, and forts in present day Indonesia. The Dutch also controlled most of the Eastern Sea and had set up forts along the Caribbean and the coast of Dutch Guiana. The Dutch were very bright when it came to technological advances. One example of their knowledge was the invention of the canal and irrigation tactics. The Dutch intelligence in trade soon overcame the Portuguese in Africa. First off, the Dutch armed their boats and also trained the sailors. This system will prevent rivals and enemies to sink their ships or purge their cargo from t he ship. The Dutch also raided particular forts, which gave them good geographic points on the map, and limited the power of their rivals. These forts were ports for trading routes, where ships may need supplies, and were also loading areas forShow MoreRelatedWic s Bankruptcy And The Loss Of Northern Brazil896 Words   |  4 PagesWIC’s bankruptcy and the loss of Northern Brazil to Portugal, the Dutch found themselves on the arid island of Curacao with 100,000 slaves and minimal opportunities. But the Dutch are known for their ingenuity and they quickly rebounded from their losses even while her corporate was itself a sinking ship. Part of their initial success revolves around them settling in Curacao before 1642. The WIC realized how invaluable a slave trade depot would be if Northern Brazil would ever fall back into the handsRead MoreThe Gold Coast Of West Africa1703 Words   |  7 Pagesand interaction, there must be an understanding of the history of Elmina, African an d European relations and the importance of trade goods flowing out of Africa. Elmina, a port on the coastal modern day Ghana near the capital Accra in Africa, was one of the first settlements in West Africa being a city of great importance that â€Å"encapsulates the years of European contact, trade, and colonization better than any other site in Africa.† The city was built around the fort Sao Jorge Da Mina or Elmina castleRead MoreEssay on Abina Mansha, A Slave895 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout history, it is not uncommon for stories to become silenced; especially, when such a story is being told by the voice of a slaves. Slaves were not granted the same equal rights as the free men. They also were not seen as whole individuals -- worth less than the average citizen, to be sold and traded as property. Abina Mansha was a female slave whom once lived in Asante but came to live in the British Gold Coast Colony during 1876, after being sold to Guamin Eddoo by her husband, Yaw awhahRead MoreThe Discovery Of The New World1128 Words   |  5 PagesPortuguese, British, Dutch and other European nations grew curious of this land on the other side of the world. The discovery of the New World was responsible for the transport of foods, domesticated plants, animals, diseases and most importantly human beings. The Atlantic Slave Trade became a thriving business from the late 15th to early 19th centuries that would affect economics, trade and production with a complete disregard to human morality. The result would be millions of slaves traveling all theRead MoreReshaping Slavery to Make it Legal for Muslims Essay1235 Words   |  5 Pagescenturies resulting in fresh demands for imported labour to work in the Gulf pots, in the coastal villages and in local militia. The East African slave trade provided the temporary labour until the First World War.†2 It is remarkable the combination of several forms of slavery and coerced labor in the labor market.3 The ec onomic change and the rising demand of slaves from East Africa had several impacts in the supply and reception areas. Large number of pawned and bonded labor in Africa faced a changesRead MoreEuropean Exploration And Trade During The Age Of Discovery975 Words   |  4 Pagesyearning does reap negative consequences at times and is held responsible for some of history’s darkest ages. European exploration and trade during the age of discovery is what indirectly created what we today call America. The world that we see today can be attributed back to Portugal as it pioneered a niche in expedition for European culture. European exploration and trade began in the 15th century with Portugal as they played a very significant role to the age of discovery, a period of time that designatedRead MoreEssay about Indian Slavery and Islamic Slavery1504 Words   |  7 Pagescontext was inherent to the slave condition. The slave was an alien, by and large an infidel, thus the slavery was the mean to convert the alien into the Islamic religion, once converted he or she started a process of incorporation into the Islamic society.3 This particular feature allowed to the slaves reach important positions in the official bureaucracy and the military apparatus. The women became part of the Muslims families, mostly as concubines or domestic slaves, those concubines who had childrenRead MoreEquiano s First Hand Experience Of Being Kidnapped1518 Words   |  7 PagesTransatlantic Slave Trade. This era and actions of the slavers, which we now view as â€Å"Crimes against Humanity,† lasted approximately 400 years from the 16th to 19th century (Smallwood). Many have called this forced exodus of 12-15 million African men, women, and children as a dark time where profits came at the cost of human suffering. As Equiano and many historians detailed, the abduction of Africans occurred mostly in West Africa, the region from Senegal to Angola. The three-legged trade route spannedRead MoreThe Importance of the Slave Trade to the Development of the Plantation Economies1230 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion: Examine the importance of the slave trade to the development of the plantation economies. The slave trade was vital to the development of plantation economies, which could only expand and survive in the West Indies with the use of slave labour. The slave trade brought enslaved Africans from Africa to colonies in the West Indies, which had begun to take part in the sugar Revolution starting in 1640. The plantation system which essentially is the organization of agriculture on a largeRead MoreSlavery And Its Effects On Slavery1520 Words   |  7 Pagesis a system under which people are treated as property. The people in the time of Renaissance enslaved people to use them as labourers and or do other types of labour. Should that be the reason of our change of knowledge towards slaves and how we perceive them. A slave is a human being or an â€Å"animal† (The Mission) classified as property and who is forced to work for nothing (The Abolition of Slavery Project, October 11, 2014). The word Slavery has a bitter taste flowing off the tongue. Immediate

Business Research Methods On Communicationâ€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Business Research Methods On Telecommunication? Answer: Introducation The article written by Nardotto et al., (2015), has been conducted in the telecommunication market in UK to see the coverage of the market that the industry enjoys. Accordingly, a qualitative and quantitative study has been conducted to understand the extent of the industry in the UK market. The article authored by Jurisic Azevedo (2011), shows that the telecommunication sector in UK in 2000 has undergone a dynamic change with the advent of the mobile technology as the mobile telephony has experienced tremendous growth. Currently, telecommunication strives to be the most important sector in service marketing Financialwith a penetration rate of more than 100%. The study done by Caporale Spagnolo (2011), has come across the competitive strategies that the telecommunication sector in UK has taken up which is being highlighted by Porters Five Forces. The article written by Al-Debei Avison (2011), focuses on UK telecommunication aspect has also shown the penetration of internet in the ordinary UK households. The aspect of mobile internet has become quite important, and the advent of smartphones has given the phenomenon a boost. The telecommunication market has been flooded with services like a landline, mobile phones, the internet, mobile internet, data services and others. Discussion of common themes: Both the qualitative and quantitative study of the telecommunication market in UK has shown the penetration of the customer segment that the industry enjoys. The quantitative study done by Caporale Spagnolo (2011), has shown the wide network coverage, service availability and competitive prices that the industry offer to its customers. In the same manner, the qualitative study written by Al-Debei Avison (2011), has shown the greater bargaining power that the customers enjoy in the market. The qualitative study has shown that the UK market stands to be the largest per capita e-commerce market and the second largest online advertising market on a global scale. Again the quantitative study done by Jurisic Azevedo (2011), has shown that internet penetration amongst the UK population is considered amongst the highest globally. 80% of the population is found to have internet access, and the number of internet users on a daily trend has been on the rise. Again the study conducted by Nardotto et al., (2015), has been very benevolent of the fact that internet usage is quite advanced in the UK economy. Mobile internet has found a broad prospect in the UK scenario which is being upheld by both the qualitative and quantitative study of the management. Discussion of different themes: Besides certain similarities, there have been specified differences between the results of the qualitative and quantitative studies that have been conducted on the UK telecommunication industry. The qualitative aspect of Al-Debei Avison (2011), has been very specific about the role of the telecom operating organisations like Vodafone, O2, Orange, and T-Mobile whereas the quantitative study was done by Caporale Spagnolo (2011), has been regarding the overall aspect of the telecommunication industry like market penetration, internet usage and others. The qualitative study has dedicated a streamlined study on the competitive aspect of the sector along with the relevance of the different players in the industry which has been ignored by the quantitative study. The quantitative study of Nardotto et al., (2015), has been very specific about the growing trend and the proportion of growth that the industry experienced. Basically, the quantitative study has taken the initiative to show the excellent feat that the UK telecommunication industry. Contrarily, the qualitative study by Jurisic Azevedo (2011), has focused on the position of the customers in the market and the stronghold they had been in the market for a while owing to the advent of mobile telephony. So both the qualitative and quantitative study while focusing on the telecommunication industry has gone towards the different direction to provide a wholesome picture. Discussion of study limitations: The study conducted somewhat seems to be narrow as it has deliberately focussed on the aspects of telecommunication only. The study by Al-Debei Avison (2011), would have been more meaningful if it has been conducted in the context of the service sector. The study by Caporale Spagnolo (2011), has been imperative for the views of authors and in certain scenarios surpassed the real factors to hold on his perception. Though the study has been conducted on the landscape of UK, it has not specified the implications of the telecommunication sector in its various territories. The sample size considered for the study has not been enough as the number of samples is quite smaller than the requirement of the study. The study by Jurisic Azevedo (2011), would have been fulfilled with the inclusion of more such relevant samples which would provide valuable insight to the study of telecommunication industry in UK. Again the study by Nardotto et al., (2015), has given more importance to the qualitative aspect of the telecommunication industry leaving aside the quantitative elements of the study which would have provided a wholesome approach to the study. Discussion on further research directions: The study by Al-Debei Avison (2011), has definitely left scope for further introspect that could give a new dimension to the telecommunication industry prevailing in UK. Again the study done by Caporale Spagnolo (2011), has been conducted under a specified condition wherein the bright aspect of the industry has been shown. The study would have been more resourceful if the same had been done in a recessionary period. The study will have been more interesting if diverse scenarios have been considered. The study by Jurisic Azevedo (2011), conducted show different elements of the study resulting out of the qualitative and quantitative aspects. The diverse elements shown in this study puts the matter into a very ambiguous scenario. The results of the study by Nardotto et al., (2015), are not in proper place though the results of the qualitative and quantitative study show towards the same direction. The study, in this case, would have been more compact if a hypotheses testing could have been done to prove the authenticity of the research. References Al-Debei, M. Avison, D., 2011. Business model requirements and challenges in the mobile telecommunication sector. Journal of Organisational Transformation Social Change, 8(2), pp. 215-235. Barnaghi, P., Wang, W., Henson, C. Taylor, K., 2012. Semantics for the Internet of Things: early progress and back to the future. International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems (IJSWIS), 8(21), pp. 1-21. Battistella, C., 2014. The organisation of Corporate Foresight: A multiple case study in the telecommunication industry. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 87(2), pp. 60-79. Caporale, G. Spagnolo, N., 2011. Stock market integration between three CEECs, Russia, and the UK. Review of International Economics, 19(1), pp. 158-169. Crawford, S., 2013. Captive audience: The telecom industry and monopoly power in the new gilded age. New York: Yale University Press. Jurisic, B. Azevedo, A., 2011. Building customerbrand relationships in the mobile communications market: The role of brand tribalism and brand reputation. Journal of Brand Management, 18(4-5), pp. 349-366. Nardotto, M., Valletti, T. Verboven, F., 2015. Unbundling the incumbent: Evidence from UK broadband. Journal of the European Economic Association, 13(2), pp. 330-362. Whalley, J. Curwen, P., 2012. Third time lucky? An exploration of Hutchison Whampoa's involvement in the mobile telecommunications industry. info, 14(2), pp. 17-41.

roman empire Essays (278 words) - Julio-Claudian Dynasty, Tiberius

In 27 B.C., Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus was awarded the honorific title of Augustus by a decree of the Senate. So began the Roman empire and the principate of the Julio-Claudians: Augustus (r. 27 B.C.?14 A.D.), Tiberius (r. 14?37 A.D.), Gaius Germanicus, known as Caligula (r. 37?41 A.D.), Claudius (r. 41?54 A.D.), and Nero (r. 54?68 A.D.). The Julio-Claudians, Roman nobles with an impressive ancestry, maintained Republican ideals and wished to involve the Senate and other Roman aristocrats in the government. This, however, eventually led to a decline in the power of the Senate and the extension of imperial control through equestrian officers and imperial freedmen. Peace and prosperity were maintained in the provinces and foreign policy, especially under Augustus and Tiberius, relied more on diplomacy than military force. With its borders secure and a stable central government, the Roman empire enjoyed a period of prosperity, technological advance, great achievements in the arts, a nd flourishing trade and commerce. Under Caligula, much time and revenues were devoted to extravagant games and spectacles, while under Claudius, the empire?and especially Italy and Rome itself?benefited from the emperor's administrative reforms and enthusiasm for public works programs. Imperial expansion brought about colonization, urbanization, and extension of Roman citizenship in the provinces. The succeeding emperor, Nero, was a connoisseur and patron of the arts. He also extended the frontiers of the empire, but antagonized the upper class and failed to hold the loyalty of the Roman legions. Amid rebellion and civil war, the Julio-Claudian dynasty "came to an inglorious end with Nero's suicide in 68 A.D."